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1. Overview

Steel can is one of the most widely used containers in our daily lives, accounting for 49% of the packaging container market in Korea. In general, there are beverage cans, sanitary cans, industrial cans, pressure vessels, general cans, etc. The Korean can market has begun to expand drastically since the 1960s when the government designated it as a strategic export industry. Also, such factors as the rising income level in rural areas, the fostering of military industry and the airlift of food to Korean troops fighting in Vietnam played to the benefit of can industry development. Korean can manufacturers formed a technological alliance with the U.S. and Japanese counterparts, contributing to the development of 3-piece cans before taking part in the production of 2-piece cans in the 80s.
We are continuously working to enhance our competitiveness by reducing the gauge of steel cans and developing new technologies which allow us to produce a variety of can shapes in order to accommodate different demands and tastes of customers.

2. Product Features

Steel, aluminum, glass and PET are mainly used as container materials. Among these, the advantages of steel are as follows;

High Quality

Steel has easy drawability (bending, press, welding, etc ) and can be manufactured in various shapes including round, triangular and rectangular. In addition, it has a certain degree of strength, which enables better handling of internal pressure. Steel cans block out light penetration completely. They are also hermetically sealed so they are appropriate for long-term storage. Moreover, it is very effective in promoting a product image since a variety of colors can be printed on its outer surface.  

Environmental Friendliness(Steel consumes less energy during manufacturing, compared to other materials)

Classification
Steel Cans
Aluminum Can
Energy Consumption for
the Production of a Can
674 kcal
991 kcal

Excellent Recycling

During can production, steel uses less energy compared to other materials. Also, a magnetic separator separates a large amount of steel, enhancing the recycling rate and eventually contributing to the protection of environment.

Recycling Rate by Container ('2000)

Steel Cans
Aluminum Can
Bottle
PET
68%
54%
48%
20%

3. Manufacturing Process

Steel cans are mainly divided into 3-piece cans and 2-piece cans according to their manufacturing methods. The classification becomes more complex if drawing methods and usages are included.
Types
Drawing Method
Usage
Manufacturing Method
3-Piece CAN
Welding

Beverage cans, food cans, infant formula cans, general cans, etc

This is the most common can manufacturing method. Tin plates are cut then printed. The body is then welded with a top and a bottom.
2-Piece CAN
Drawing
Cans for agricultural and fisheries products
Pre-printed tin plates are cut according to specific standards before drawing. The ratio of diameter to height is restricted to 1:1 or less.
 
D&I (Drawing & Ironing)
Beverage cans
Cups are punched out from huge coils of steel. After drawing, cans are ironed out to full length before being formed and printed.
DRD (Drawing & Redrawing)
Food cans
 Cups are made from huge coils of steel in the first round of drawing. Then they go through re-drawing. Generally, the ratio of diameter to height is around 1:1.5.
DTR (Drawing & Thin Redrawing)
Beverage cans, food cans
This is the manufacturing process that combines the merits of D&I and DRD methods.

2Piece Line

3Piece Line

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