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1. Product Characteristics

Free-cutting elements such as sulfur, lead, and bismuth are added to free-cutting steel to facilitate the cutting process.  Since lead free-cutting steel is being regulated for emitting lead fumes that cause harm to human body, we at POSCO have developed new bismuth free-cutting steel since 1995 and the mass production is currently underway. 

2. Product Status

Product
Standard
Available Sizes
Usage
Wire Rod
POSCUT1A
5.5~42 mm
Automobile nuts, shafts in office automation equipment, oil or air joint parts

* POSCUTIA: POSco free CUTting steel 1A grade

3. Quality Characteristics

The heat (400~1200°C) generated from friction of tools and material melts bismuth elements in steel.  The melted bismuth works as a lubricant when cutting, extending the tool lifespan.  In addition, the non-metallic inclusion (MnS) in steel improves cutting and chip breaking capability by taking on the cutting stress on itself.  This results in a smooth surface finish and enables high-speed processing, facility automation, and high-precision processing.

4. Processing Quality

Standard
Free Cutting
Tool Life Span
Chip Breakage
Remark
     Bi Free Cutting Steel (POSCUT1A)
95 %
4~5,000 pieces
Cut short
Under the processing condition of 24 mm shell and high-speed tool usage
     Pb Free Cutting Steel (SUM24L)
100 %
4~5,000 pieces
Cut short
     Remark
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